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Permits, town by town

Does a window or siding job need a permit here?

Maine leaves permits to its towns. We read the published rules of every town we cover; here is what each one says about siding and windows, and where it says nothing.

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Cumberland, York & Sagadahoc64 cities & counties

Maine has one building and energy code, but it lets each town decide which work needs a permit: the state changed the residential code so that a permit is required “where required by municipal ordinance.” The result is a patchwork. Some towns name a re-side or a same-size window as work that needs no permit, some require a permit for any alteration or repair, a few set a dollar threshold, and many publish nothing about either trade. Of the 64 towns we cover, 44 publish an answer on re-siding that we can point to. “Not published” in the table means nothing is written down, not that no permit is needed.

The table

Every town links to its own page, with the published wording, the code office's number and the sources.

TownStateRe-sideWindow, same openingNew or bigger opening Contractor must register
ActonMENot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot published
AlfredMENoNot publishedYesNot published
ArrowsicMENot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot published
ArundelMENoNoYesNot published
BaldwinMEDependsDependsYesNot published
BathMEDependsDependsYesNot published
BerwickMENoNoDependsNot published
BiddefordMEYesYesYesNot published
BowdoinMENot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot published
BowdoinhamMENoNoDependsNot published
BridgtonMENoNoDependsNot published
BrunswickMENoNot publishedYesNot published
BuxtonMENoNoYesNot published
Cape ElizabethMENoDependsYesNot published
CascoMENot publishedNot publishedYesNot published
CornishMENot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot published
CumberlandMENot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot published
DaytonMENoNoDependsNot published
EliotMEDependsDependsYesNot published
FalmouthMEYesYesYesNot published
FreeportMEDependsDependsYesNot published
GeorgetownMENoNoNot publishedNot published
GorhamMEYesYesYesNot published
GrayMEDependsDependsYesNot published
HarpswellMEYesYesYesNot published
HarrisonMENot publishedNot publishedDependsNot published
HollisMENoNot publishedYesNot published
KennebunkMEDependsYesYesNot published
KennebunkportMENoNot publishedYesNot published
KitteryMEYesDependsYesNot published
LebanonMENot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot published
LimerickMENoNoYesNot published
LimingtonMENoNoDependsNot published
LymanMENoNoYesNot published
NaplesMENot publishedNot publishedYesNot published
New GloucesterMEDependsDependsYesNot published
NewfieldMENoNoYesNot published
North BerwickMENot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot published
North YarmouthMENoNoYesNot published
OgunquitMEDependsDependsYesNot published
Old Orchard BeachMEYesNot publishedYesYes
ParsonsfieldMENot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot published
PhippsburgMEDependsDependsDependsNot published
PortlandMENoNoYesNot published
PownalMENot publishedNot publishedYesNot published
RaymondMENoNoYesNot published
RichmondMENot publishedYesYesNot published
SacoMEYesYesYesNot published
SanfordMEYesYesYesNot published
ScarboroughMEYesYesYesNot published
SebagoMENot publishedNot publishedYesNot published
ShapleighMENot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot published
South BerwickMENoNoYesNot published
South PortlandMENot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot published
StandishMEDependsDependsYesNot published
TopshamMENoNoYesNot published
WaterboroMENot publishedNot publishedYesNot published
WellsMEYesYesYesNot published
West BathMEYesYesYesNot published
WestbrookMENot publishedNot publishedYesNot published
WindhamMEDependsDependsYesNot published
WoolwichMENot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot published
YarmouthMENot publishedYesYesNot published
YorkMEYesYesYesNot published

How to read the answers

  • No usually comes with a condition. Portland, Cape Elizabeth, Brunswick, Buxton, Lyman and Alfred exempt a re-side only when nothing structural changes; Hollis's exemption ends as soon as sheathing or framing has to be replaced; South Berwick's covers replacing siding with like siding. Open the wall, find rot, and the answer can change.
  • Yes means the town names the work (Saco names vinyl siding and window replacement; Wells, Harpswell, Falmouth and Kennebunk name windows) or requires a permit for any alteration or repair and leaves siding off its list of exemptions.
  • Depends means a published test decides it: Phippsburg over $1,000, Kittery and Eliot around $2,000, Baldwin under $25,000, Gray and Standish only for structural work.
  • A new or bigger window opening means a new header, which is structural in every town's rules we read, so plan on a permit for it everywhere.

No permit does not mean no rules

Where a town skips the permit, the state's energy code, the egress rule for bedroom windows and the safety glass rule still apply to the window you order. Maine's code office says meeting the code is the building owner's responsibility whether or not the town enforces it.

Small towns and the state code

A town of more than 4,000 people must enforce the Maine Uniform Building and Energy Code; a smaller town need not, but it may not adopt a different code (10 M.R.S. § 9724). That is why some town pages here say the town need not enforce the energy code. The window figure is the same either way.

Contractors, contracts and your right to cancel

Maine does not license siding or window contractors; the Attorney General's notice that goes with every home construction contract over $3,000 is headed “Contractors Are Not Licensed.” The protection Maine gives you is the contract itself. Any job to build, remodel or repair a home for more than $3,000 in materials or labor, window replacements named, has to be in writing and signed by both sides before work starts, with the start and completion dates, the total price, a down payment of no more than one-third, the statutory warranty and a written change-order rule (10 M.R.S. §§ 1486–1490). If the sale started with a visit or call you did not ask for, you can void it by mailing written notice within three full business days, and the seller may not start work that gets fixed to the house while you still can (32 M.R.S. §§ 4663, 4664 and 4664-A). A seller with no place of business in your town who goes door to door selling siding or storm windows needs a state door-to-door home repair license.

Where this comes into the work

Sources: legislature.maine.gov · legislature.maine.gov · maine.gov · legislature.maine.gov · legislature.maine.gov · maine.gov · legislature.maine.gov · maine.gov · maine.gov · content.civicplus.com · sacomaine.org · wellstown.org

Common questions

Which town's rules apply if my mailing address names another town?
The town the house actually stands in. Some ZIP codes here spill across town lines, so the town named in a mailing address is not always the one whose rules apply. The property's tax bill says which code office to call.
Does a storm-damage repair need a permit too?
None of the rules we read makes an exception for storm work. A re-side after a nor'easter is the same repair it would be in July, and in towns such as Buxton the usual exemptions do not apply in a flood hazard area at all.
Who checks a job in a town that does not enforce the code?
Nobody, unless you hire someone. The state says the code still applies and that meeting it is the owner's job, and Maine certifies third-party inspectors an owner can hire to inspect to the code.
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